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Hunger warning for North Korea
As world attention focuses on the death of North Korean leader Kim Jong-Il, Caritas, the international Catholic confederation of relief and development agencies, has urged the international community not to neglect millions of hungry people in the isolated Asian nation.
Floods, a harsh winter, poor farming infrastructure in North Korea and rising global food prices have left two-thirds of the 24.5 million population without enough to eat. Caritas says aid is desperately needed in the country, but North Koreans risk becoming victims of political tensions on the peninsula.
Caritas members including Caritas Internationalis Secretary General Michel Roy met in December in Seoul to discuss the worsening crisis in North Korea and how best to respond to the needs of the people in the politically isolated country.
“Charity does not know any borders,” said Archbishop Osvaldo Padilla, Apostolic Nuncio to Korea, at the meeting. “In all these difficult realities of human pain and suffering, Caritas Korea continues to demonstrate, practically and effectively, that we are all one family.”
Michel Roy said, “The message from within the country is that the people of North Korea are in dire need of food aid. Malnutrition has left children, pregnant women and the elderly so weakened that when a crisis hits its impact is even more dangerous. The humanitarian imperative is that the ordinary people of North Korea receive aid and are not held hostage by the geopolitics.”
A survey by the UN’s emergency food agency the World Food Programme (WFP) found only about six per cent of households interviewed had acceptable food consumption. WFP warns the cost of 1kg of rice now exceeds an average monthly wage.
With the help of Caritas members worldwide, and of the several million Catholics in South Korea, Caritas Korea has run DPRK (Democratic People’s Republic of Korea) programmes such as the construction of a laboratory in Pyongyang to grow virus-free seed potatoes for food security, providing medicines and medical equipment to hospitals, repairing kindergartens and vaccinating children against hepatitis B. [more]
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Data on global food aid deliveries in metric tons are from the database of the International Food Aid Information System (INTERFAIS), which was developed by WFP as a contribution to a coordinated international response to food aid shortages. INTERFAIS is a dynamic system, which involves the interaction of all users, represented by donor governments, international organizations, non-governmental organizations, recipient countries and WFP field offices. They are sharing information and data on food aid transactions..,
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